667 хэллэг · HSK түвшнээр шүүнэ
谋事在人,成事在天
HSK 7–9móu shì zài rén chéng shì zài tiān
man proposes, God disposes
贫贱不能移
HSK 7–9pín jiàn bù néng yí
to remain morally upright even when destitute; Poor people lack the chance to emigrate, thus suffer from the social problems in their home country more than rich people.
出处: From Mencius
贫贱夫妻百事哀
HSK 7–9pín jiàn fū qī bǎi shì āi
Poverty destroys marriage.
直译: For poor couples, everything is sorrowful.
出处: Misinterpretation of a verse by the Tang dynasty poet Yuan Zhen. The original meaning in the poem is irrelevant to the modern meaning.
跌个跤子,买个明白
HSK 7–9diē ge jiāo zi mǎi ge míng bai
synonym of 吃一塹,長一智 /吃一堑,长一智 (chī yī qiàn, zhǎng yī zhì, “a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit”)
送君千里,终须一别
HSK 7–9sòng jūn qiān lǐ zhōng xū yī bié
It is time for us to part company.
直译: Even if you see a friend off for a thousand li, in the end you still have to part.
道不同,不相为谋
HSK 7–9dào bù tóng bù xiāng wéi móu
people of different aspirations or principles cannot get along together
出处: From the Analects, Book 15 (《論語·衞靈公》)
道高一尺,魔高一丈
HSK 7–9dào gāo yī chǐ mó gāo yī zhàng
The more illumination, the more temptation; People will always find an end-run around the rules.
直译: As virtue rises one foot, vice rises ten
酒壮怂人胆
HSK 7–9jiǔ zhuàng sǒng rén dǎn⚠ 拼音待校
Alcohol emboldens a coward.
酒逢知己
HSK 7–9jiǔ féng zhī jǐ
to meet a bosom friend over a drink
酒逢知己千杯少
HSK 7–9jiǔ féng zhī jǐ qiān bēi shǎo
If you drink with a bosom friend, a thousand cups are too few.
出处: Attested in 名賢集.
酒逢知己千杯少,话不投机半句多
HSK 7–9jiǔ féng zhī jǐ qiān bēi shǎo huà bù tóu jī bàn jù duō
If you drink with a bosom friend, a thousand cups are too few; if you talk to someone who is not on the same page, even half a sentence is too much.
出处: Attested in 名賢集.
金无足赤,人无完人
HSK 7–9jīn wú zú chì rén wú wán rén
there is no perfect person; one cannot expect a person to be without any flaws or mistakes
金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝
HSK 7–9jīn wō yín wō bù rú zì jǐ de gǒu wō
there's no place like home
直译: A gold house or a silver house is not as good as one's doghouse
出处: In this phrase, 狗窩 /狗窝 (gǒuwō) is a self-deprecatory term of one's home.
阎王叫你三更死,谁敢留人到五更
HSK 7–9yán wáng jiào nǐ sān gēng sǐ shéi gǎn liú rén dào wǔ gēng
When death comes, there will be no postponement.
直译: When Yama decides you are to die at midnight, who dares to keep you till dawn?
防民之口,甚于防川
HSK 7–9fáng mín zhī kǒu shèn yú fáng chuān
It is more sinister and ominous to stop civilians from speaking than to block the river flows.
出处: From Guoyu
雄辩是银,沉默是金
HSK 7–9xióng biàn shì yín chén mò shì jīn
speech is silver, silence is golden
出处: Calque of English speech is silver, silence is golden.
风雨如晦,鸡鸣不已
HSK 7–9fēng yǔ rú huì jī míng bù yǐ
a gentleman acts in a principled manner even in the darkest of times
出处: From the Classic of Poetry, poem 90 (《詩經·鄭風·風雨》)
食不言,寝不语
HSK 7–9shí bù yán qǐn bù yǔ
to not speak while eating or sleeping
出处: From the Analects, Book 10 (《論語·鄉黨》)
饱暖思淫欲
HSK 7–9bǎo nuǎn sī yín yù
If one is warm and well fed, one will think about lust.
饿死的骆驼比马大
HSK 7–9è sǐ de luò tuó bǐ mǎ dà
synonym of 瘦死的駱駝比馬大 /瘦死的骆驼比马大 (shòu sǐ de luòtuo bǐ mǎ dà)
直译: a camel starved to death is (still) bigger than a (living) horse
鸟尽弓藏
HSK 7–9niǎo jìn gōng cáng
to cast somebody or something aside when the purpose has been served
直译: The birds are over, the bow is put away
出处: See 兔死狗烹 (tùsǐgǒupēng), which is quite often followed by this four-character idiom.
鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利
HSK 7–9yù bàng xiāng zhēng, yú wēng dé lì⚠ 拼音待校
When two parties fight, it is always the third one who wins
直译: When the snipe and the oyster fight, it is the fisherman who reaps the reward
出处: From Zhan Guo Ce
麻绳专挑细处断
HSK 7–9má shéng zhuān tiāo xì chù duàn
The most critical person/step is the one most subject to flaws.
直译: A rope's thinnest part is the most vulnerable.
麻雀虽小,五脏俱全
HSK 7–9má què suī xiǎo wǔ zàng jù quán
It is small but fully equipped.
直译: A sparrow may be small, but it has all its vital organs.
龙生龙,凤生凤
HSK 7–9lóng shēng lóng fèng shēng fèng
like father, like son
龙生龙,凤生凤,老鼠的儿子会打洞
HSK 7–9lóng shēng lóng fèng shēng fèng lǎo shǔ de ér zi huì dǎ dòng
like father, like son
dào gāo yī chǐ mó gāo yī zhàng
Монгол орчуулга удахгүй нэмэгдэнэ.
直译: As virtue rises one foot, vice rises ten
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