667 хэллэг · HSK түвшнээр шүүнэ
弱国无外交
HSK 5ruò guó wú wài jiāo
weak countries are diplomatically underprivileged
弱肉强食
HSK 5ruò ròu qiáng shí
survival of the fittest; law of the jungle
直译: weak (is the) meat, strong eats (the meat); if you are weak, you are the meat; if you are strong, you eat the meat
弹指一挥间
HSK 5tán zhǐ yī huī jiān
time flies
强龙不压地头蛇
HSK 5qiáng lóng bù yā dì tóu shé
Even a powerful person cannot defeat a local bully.
直译: A strong dragon cannot suppress a local snake
当局者迷,傍观者清
HSK 5dāng jú zhě mí páng guān zhě qīng
Lookers-on see most of the game.
直译: Those involved in the matter are easily blinded to the truth, and those not involved can see things clearly.
出处: Originally said of chess games.
忍一时越想越气,退一步越想越亏
HSK 5rěn yī shí yuè xiǎng yuè qì tuì yī bù yuè xiǎng yuè kuī
The more one tolerates an offence, the angrier one may feel; the more one yields, the more wronged one may feel.
直译: Endure for one moment, (and) the more you think about it the angrier you get; take one step back, (and) the more you think about it the more you feel shortchanged
忍一时风平浪静
HSK 5rěn yī shí fēng píng làng jìng
With a little forbearance, you will find calm and peace.
直译: Endure for one moment, (and) the wind will calm and the waves will become silent
情人眼里出西施
HSK 5qíng rén yǎn lǐ chū xī shī
beauty is in the eye of the beholder; love is blind
直译: in the eyes of a lover, Xi Shi (one of the renowned Four Beauties of ancient China) appears
打是疼,骂是爱
HSK 5dǎ shì téng mà shì ài
Sometimes harsh words or deeds can demonstrate one's love; Tough love is sometimes the only way.
直译: Beating is (a sign of) affection, (and) cursing is (a sign of) love.
敌人的敌人就是朋友
HSK 5dí rén dì dí rén jiù shì péng yǒu
the enemy of my enemy is my friend
无信不立
HSK 5wú xìn bù lì
If people have no faith in a person, there is no standing for that person.
出处: From the Analects: : Romance of the Three Kingdoms
早起的鸟儿有虫吃
HSK 5zǎo qǐ de niǎo r yǒu chóng chī
💡 Эрт хөдөлсөн хүн бусдаас түрүүлж, боломжоо авдаг.
出处: Calque of English the early bird gets the worm.
春江水暖鸭先知
HSK 5chūn jiāng shuǐ nuǎn yā xiān zhī
Professionals within an industry or profession will be the first to notice a change in circumstances.
出处: Literally: If the waters of the spring river are warm, the ducks will be the first to know.
智者千虑,必有一失
HSK 5zhì zhě qiān lǜ bì yǒu yī shī
even the wise aren't always free from errors (even after making deep and careful consideration); even Homer nods
树不要皮必死无疑,人不要脸天下无敌
HSK 5shù bù yào pí bì sǐ wú yí rén bù yào liǎn tiān xià wú dí
A shameless person is undefeatable and difficult to deal with.
直译: A tree without bark will die without a doubt; a man unconcerned about saving his face is invincible.
沉默是金
HSK 5chén mò shì jīn
silence is golden
流言止于智者
HSK 5liú yán zhǐ yú zhì zhě
rumors stop with the wise
湖广熟,天下足
HSK 5hú guǎng shú tiān xià zú
Used to refer to the fertility of land in Hunan and Hubei.
物以类聚
HSK 5wù yǐ lèi jù
Birds of a feather flock together.
直译: things will be gathered together according to category
物以类聚,人以群分
HSK 5wù yǐ lèi jù rén yǐ qún fēn
Birds of a feather flock together.
直译: Similar things group together, similar people fit together.
男儿有泪不轻弹
HSK 5nán ér yǒu lèi bù qīng tán
💡 Эр хүн зовлонд амархан уйлдаггүй, нулимсаа дотроо нуудаг.
病从口入,祸从口出
HSK 5bìng cóng kǒu rù huò cóng kǒu chū
illness comes in via the mouth because of food and trouble goes out via the mouth because of words; carefulness is required in one's diet and speech
病向浅中医
HSK 5bìng xiàng qiǎn zhōng yī
Seek medical attention when one's illness is still minor
知人者智,自知者明
HSK 5zhī rén zhě zhì zì zhī zhě míng
know thyself; one who has self-knowledge is intelligent; those who know others are discerning, but those who know themselves are truly wise
出处: From Tao Te Ching
知己知彼,百战百胜
HSK 5zhī jǐ zhī bǐ bǎi zhàn bǎi shèng
Know yourself and know the enemy, and you can win every battle you fight.
出处: Corruption of 知己知彼,百戰不殆/知己知彼,百战不殆 (zhījǐzhībǐ, bǎizhànbùdài), with 百戰不殆/百战不殆 (bǎizhànbùdài) replaced with 百戰百勝/百战百胜 (bǎizhànbǎishèng, “to be ever-victorious”).
福不重至,祸必重来
HSK 5fú bù zhòng zhì, huò bì zhòng lái⚠ 拼音待校
opportunity seldom knocks twice, misfortunes never come singly
出处: alternative form of 福不重至,禍必重來 /福不重至,祸必重来 (fú bù chóng zhì, huò bì chóng lái)
福无双至,祸不单行
HSK 5fú wú shuāng zhì, huò bù dān xíng⚠ 拼音待校
opportunity seldom knocks twice, misfortunes never come alone
出处: Attested earliest in a speech attributed to Qu Yijiu (屈宜咎) and quoted in Shuoyuan
种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
HSK 5zhòng guā dé guā zhòng dòu dé dòu
as you sow, so shall you reap; you reap what you sow
直译: Plant melons and you get melons, plant beans and you get beans
积善之家,必有余庆
HSK 5jī shàn zhī jiā bì yǒu yú qìng
people who do good deeds will have good fortune in the future
出处: From I Ching
精诚所至,金石为开
HSK 5jīng chéng suǒ zhì jīn shí wéi kāi
💡 Чин сэтгэлээр зүтгэвэл төмөр чулууг ч нээнэ — юу ч бүтнэ.
耳听为虚,眼见为实
HSK 5ěr tīng wéi xū yǎn jiàn wéi shí
Don't believe what people tell you until you see it for yourself.
聊胜于无
HSK 5liáo shèng yú wú
slightly better than nothing
自古红颜多薄命
HSK 5zì gǔ hóng yán duō bó mìng
since ancient times, beautiful women have often been ill-fated
直译: From ancient times, many with a rosy countenance have been ill-fated.
出处: From the Journey to the West.
血浓于水
HSK 5xuè nóng yú shuǐ
blood is thicker than water
话不投机半句多
HSK 5huà bù tóu jī bàn jù duō
When the conversation is not congenial, to say even half a sentence is too much.
请神容易送神难
HSK 5qǐng shén róng yì sòng shén nán
It is easy to invite some people to come and help you but difficult to get them to leave afterwards.
直译: It's easy to invite a god, but not so easy to get rid of a god.
读万卷书,行万里路
HSK 5dú wàn juàn shū xíng wàn lǐ lù
In order to attain wisdom, it is not enough merely to read books, you must be well-travelled as well.
货比三家不吃亏
HSK 5huò bǐ sān jiā bù chī kuī
if you compare the price of something at three different locations, you'll never be ripped off
身正不怕影子斜
HSK 5shēn zhèng bù pà yǐng zi xié
One does not need to worry about rumours if one is upright.
远水不救近火
HSK 5yuǎn shuǐ bù jiù jìn huǒ
a slow remedy cannot resolve an emergency
出处: From Hanfeizi
yuǎn shuǐ bù jiù jìn huǒ
遠水不救近火
Монгол орчуулга удахгүй нэмэгдэнэ.
出处: From Hanfeizi
失火而取水于海,海水虽多,火必不灭矣,远水不救近火也。
— Han Feizi, circa 2ⁿᵈ century BCE
Suppose a fire breaks out and we rush to the sea to fetch water. Though the seawater is plentiful, the flames would not be put out, for distant waters cannot quench a fire close at hand.
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